Week 4: Caduceus, Due Wednesday, May 3, 10pm
In this assignment, you'll spend time reflecting on, and learning from, the designs you and others chose for PA3.
We will make PA3 compilers available to the class. Fill out this form by 8am on Thursday, April 27 if you'd like your compiler to be included. We'll make the review assignments by the end of the day on Thursday, April 27. Feel free to clean up or modify your repository prior to sharing it; we'll download what's at the repo link you give on Thursday:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeF-0Ihc-MGmGOIcO2_zyzJyfosXuyc5-2CJ-VpP57V6ZG-jA/viewform
You will be assigned 2 other compilers to review.
Your feedback will be shared with the class (including the author of the compiler), so make sure to keep what you write professional and constructive.
Assigned Compilers
All submitted compilers and the instructions for downloading them are available via this EdStem post: https://edstem.org/us/courses/38748/discussion/3036419
Tracing the Compiler
For each of the compilers you are reviewing, choose two programs that run successfully on the compiler under review (e.g. they match the correct behavior). Make sure that between them, they at least use:
- A loop that runs several times and terminates
- At least 2 different binary operators
input
For each program you chose, show three relevant code snippets from the compiler that are critical to its compilation. For example, you might show the data structures used in the type checker, the code generation, and the parsing for a particular expression. Only choose the same snippet of code for both programs if it behaves in an interestingly different way across the two.
For each code snippet, write a sentence of how it relates to different parts of the program you're testing.
You can use the same two programs on both compilers if you think they illustrate the behavior well.
This means you should have a total of twelve code snippets (three per compiler, per two examples).
Bugs, Missing Features, and Design Decisions
For each compiler you are reviewing, choose a program that has different behavior than it should.
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If a key feature in the program isn't implemented, describe how you would add it to the compiler (see below for how to do this).
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If it is implemented but produces an error, describe how you could fix the error and make it produce the correct answer (see below for how to do this)
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If it is implemented but produces the wrong answer, decide if you think this was a reasonable design decision. Describe as appropriate:
- If you think producing this answer instead made certain parts of the compiler design simpler or easier than matching the spec, and identify how.
- If you think it's just a bug, and if so, how to fix it.
- If you think it's a better design decision than what was chosen for Cobra.
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If you think the compiler perfectly implements Cobra, explain what you tested to reach this conclusion and why you are confident that it does.
Lessons and Advice
Answer the following questions:
- Identify a decision made in this compiler that's different from yours. Describe one way in which it's a better design decision than you made.
- Identify a decision made in this compiler that's different from yours. Describe one way in which it's a worse design decision than you made.
- What's one improvement you'll make to your compiler based on seeing this one?
- What's one improvement you recommend this author makes to their compiler based on reviewing it?
Handin
You will this assignment as a PDF, first with the pages containing the review of the first compiler you were assigned followed by pages containing the review of the second. Please start the review of the second compiler on a new page. (We wish you could submit and label 2 pdfs but Gradescope doesn't allow that).